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Wednesday, November 3, 2010

December's Full Eclipse of The Moon at Solstice!


Remember Dec 21, 2010

The last time we had a full eclipse of the Moon was February 20, 2008. The next time the moon with occur in totality for Northern Americans will not be until April 15, 2014. This years total lunar eclipse will be in totallity from 2:40 a.m until 3:53 a.m. Winter offically begins the same day at 6:38 p.m. The event technically begins at 12:29 a.m. and ends at 5:01 a.m.

An eclipse of the moon happens when the Sun, Earth and Moon align perfectly enough that the Moon passes through the earth's shadow.

The 5 degree tilt of the Moon's orbit prevents an eclipse from occurring every month.

The Earth's atmosphere filters and refracts sunlight into the shadow, hence the varying amount of red and brightness for each ocurrence. With all the volcanic activity this year the moon may have a dull brown to grey
appearance instead of bright red.

The Moon is safe to look at with the unaided eye and perfect for those department store inexpensive scopes and any pair of binoculars or telephoto lens that you may have.

I really enjoy seeing a full moon bright evening sky turn dark allowing all the deep sky objects to become visible through a telescope.

These shots I took during the -26 degree temperatures during the full eclipse in January 2001.

Jupiter still dominates the night sky!

Enjoy!

Saturday, October 23, 2010

October Night Sky and Comet Hartley

The beginning of autumn in the Northern Hemisphere brings more time to observe under a canopy of darkness. Unfortunately, the solar system's major planets don't participate fully in the added viewing hours. Only Jupiter shines brightly nearly all night. With a large disk, an active atmosphere, and four bright moons, giant Jupiter provides endless fascination for those who view it through a backyard telescope.

Uranus lies along nearly the same line of sight as Jupiter. The more distant planet remains an easy binocular object all month. Neptune glows fainter than Uranus and lies significantly farther west, so it shows up best during the evening hours.

The other planets put in only brief appearances this month. Venus and Mars shine in evening twilight but disappear from view less than an hour after sunset. And Saturn reappears shortly before dawn after mid-October.

But a naked-eye comet could make up for the lack of planet views. Comet 103P/Hartley should peak near 5th magnitude in October, when it will look like a silver sword hanging beneath the majestic W of Cassiopeia the Queen. This region lies high in the northeast these October evenings.

Friday, October 22, 2010

The October Sky and Comet Hartley!

The beginning of autumn in the Northern Hemisphere brings more time to observe under a canopy of darkness. Unfortunately, the solar system's major planets don't participate fully in the added viewing hours. Only Jupiter shines brightly nearly all night. With a large disk, an active atmosphere, and four bright moons, giant Jupiter provides endless fascination for those who view it through a backyard telescope.

Uranus lies along nearly the same line of sight as Jupiter. The more distant planet remains an easy binocular object all month. Neptune glows fainter than Uranus and lies significantly farther west, so it shows up best during the evening hours.

The other planets put in only brief appearances this month. Venus and Mars shine in evening twilight but disappear from view less than an hour after sunset. And Saturn reappears shortly before dawn after mid-October.

But a naked-eye comet could make up for the lack of planet views. Comet 103P/Hartley should peak near 5th magnitude in October, when it will look like a silver sword hanging beneath the majestic W of Cassiopeia the Queen. This region lies high in the northeast these October evenings.

Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Bank of Canada Maintains Overnight Rate Target At 1 Per Cent

Bank of Canada Maintains Overnight Rate Target At 1 Per Cent
 
Sometimes it feels good to be surprised, but Tuesday’s anticipated announcement by the Bank of Canada that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 percent was a relief.  The global economic recovery is entering a new phase, and the Bank of Canada is now expecting weaker-than-projected recovery across the board, especially in the United States.  Canada is not an exception in this shift in projections since July’s Monetary Policy Report, as the Bank continues to expect the economic recovery here will also be more gradual.
Corresponding to the overnight right maintaining at 1 percent, the Bank Rate is set at 1 ¼ percent and the deposit rate is set at ¾ percent.  Growth rates in Canada are expected to be 3.0 percent in 2010, 2.3 percent in 2011, and 2.6 percent in 2012.  Although a portion of this more subdued profile is a result of the more gradual global recovery, it also takes into account a more subdued expectation for Canadian household spending.  The projections around household spending come from the decline in housing activity, and as a result, the increased focus on household debt considerations.

Thursday, September 16, 2010

Housing Market Toronto Star September 9, 2010

Canada’s housing market may be slowing down markedly, but it will not go into a “free fall,” says a report by the Conference Board of Canada.
“Canada’s housing market is due for a pause,” Mario Lefebvre, Director for Municipal Studies for the economic think tank, said in the report made public Wednesday.
“In all likelihood, the next few months will not be the best in history for Canada’s resale and new housing markets.”
Lefebvre said there is a likelihood that Canada will see a pause in price growth, “with possible marginal declines in a few markets.”
A new harmonized sales tax in Ontario and British Columbia, lower consumer confidence because of the European debt crisis, and a jobless recovery in the U.S. are having an impact on housing sales in Canada, said the board.
On Wednesday, the Bank of Canada also raised its key overnight lending rate by 25 basis points, as expected, to 1 per cent. It is the third consecutive hike since June, as the era of ultra-cheap money for housing is coming to an end.
“The Canadian housing market has generally been booming for about a decade now and the Conference Board of Canada has long claimed that at one point in time, the market would have to come back to normal levels of activity. This is what’s happening right now,” said Lefebvre.
That slowdown is being reflected in the pace of Canadian building activity. Building permit figures released Wednesday show a 3.3 per cent decline in July over June, to $6.4 billion, according to Statistics Canada.
The result was a decrease in both the residential and non-residential sectors as developers cool their heels during the economic uncertainty.
Despite the dip, Canadian fundamentals remain sound, argues the Conference Board.
“Contrary to the United States, this country’s labour market has rebounded from last year’s recession. Interest rates, while rising slowly, remain low. The market will pause – but it will not nosedive.”
The report says despite large declines in sales over the last several months, existing home prices continue to grow.
“This is because while sales did decline significantly, they are coming off incredibly high levels in most markets - levels that were not sustainable.”
The Conference Board’s report is one several that have come out in the last two weeks assessing the state of the market. Other reports have been much gloomier, forecasting that average house prices are up to 21 per cent too high in Canada.
The Toronto market meanwhile, bucked the national trend in building permits.
Permits were up by 5.4 per cent to $1.05 billion in July over June thanks to confidence in the residential sector. The non-residential sector representing commercial, office and industrial space saw a decline in permits.
“As we continue through the third quarter, we expect residential building permit activity to continue to decelerate,” said Brian Bethune, chief economist for Canada for IHS Global Insight.
“A slowing down of the residential sector will persist primarily in Ontario and British Columbia due to the implementation of the HST.”

Jupiter Dominates The Night Sky!




Mighty Jupiter dominates the sky nearly all night as it makes its best appearance in nearly 50 years for the next few months. October is also a prime time for viewing Uranus, although you'll need binoculars to see it clearly. The seventh planet lies within 2° of Jupiter all month. The eighth planet, Neptune, lies about 30° west of this pair. Closer to home, Venus and Mars lie in evening twilight near Virgo's brightest star, Spica.
 Look south and east just after sunset. You cannot miss the brightest object that you will ever see at night in this region of the sky. With binoculars you will see four of the moons of Jupiter. Through a small telescope you will see the bands and zone markings on the planet. Through a larger telescope you will note that the planet actually buldges at the equator from its fast spin. The south equatorial belt has disappeared within the last few months which has puzzelled Astromoners. Will it reappear? This belt harbours the giant red spot that is still visible nightly. If you notice through a larger instrument a small black dot on the face of Jupiter, this will be one of the four moons shadows cast on the planets gaseous face by our sun as it transits across the planet.